leetcode - 2020. Number of Accounts That Did Not Stream

난이도 : Medium

 

Table: Subscriptions

+-------------+------+
| Column Name | Type |
+-------------+------+
| account_id  | int  |
| start_date  | date |
| end_date    | date |
+-------------+------+
account_id is the primary key column for this table.
Each row of this table indicates the start and end dates of an account's subscription.
Note that always start_date < end_date.

 

Table: Streams

+-------------+------+
| Column Name | Type |
+-------------+------+
| session_id  | int  |
| account_id  | int  |
| stream_date | date |
+-------------+------+
session_id is the primary key column for this table.
account_id is a foreign key from the Subscriptions table.
Each row of this table contains information about the account and the date associated with a stream session.

 

Write an SQL query to report the number of accounts that bought a subscription in 2021 but did not have any stream session.

The query result format is in the following example.

 

Example 1:

Input: 
Subscriptions table:
+------------+------------+------------+
| account_id | start_date | end_date   |
+------------+------------+------------+
| 9          | 2020-02-18 | 2021-10-30 |
| 3          | 2021-09-21 | 2021-11-13 |
| 11         | 2020-02-28 | 2020-08-18 |
| 13         | 2021-04-20 | 2021-09-22 |
| 4          | 2020-10-26 | 2021-05-08 |
| 5          | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-17 |
+------------+------------+------------+
Streams table:
+------------+------------+-------------+
| session_id | account_id | stream_date |
+------------+------------+-------------+
| 14         | 9          | 2020-05-16  |
| 16         | 3          | 2021-10-27  |
| 18         | 11         | 2020-04-29  |
| 17         | 13         | 2021-08-08  |
| 19         | 4          | 2020-12-31  |
| 13         | 5          | 2021-01-05  |
+------------+------------+-------------+
Output: 
+----------------+
| accounts_count |
+----------------+
| 2              |
+----------------+
Explanation: Users 4 and 9 did not stream in 2021.
User 11 did not subscribe in 2021.

 

 

SELECT COUNT(account_id) accounts_count
FROM Subscriptions
WHERE YEAR(end_date) = 2021
AND account_id NOT IN (
                       SELECT account_id
                       FROM Streams
                       WHERE YEAR(stream_date) = 2021
                       )

Accepted (83.13%)